Turn estimated delivery time into a client quote that includes non-billable overhead and a separate uncertainty buffer.
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Labour cost is estimated hours multiplied by the hourly rate, and overhead is calculated from that labour amount. Contingency is then applied to labour plus overhead, so 15% overhead followed by 10% contingency produces a total 26.5% above labour rather than 25%.
Estimated hours: 40 Hourly rate: 75
Labor cost: 3000 Overhead cost: 450 Contingency cost: 345 Total quote: 3795 Overhead percent assumed: 15 Contingency percent assumed: 10
Freelance statements of work, agency delivery estimates, and construction or design bids separate billable labour from overhead and scope uncertainty.